Sunday, November 17, 2019
Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger Essay Example for Free
Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger Essay In The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger, the author takes us on a journey with Holden Caulfield, a sixteen-year-old boy, going in and out of many boarding schools. When he gets kicked out of Pencey the story begins. In fear of coming home to his parents, Holden takes a trip to New York; which leaves him at the point of mental, physical, and emotional insanity. As the novel goes on his obsession with keeping children from losing their purity grows. The adult world seems fake, and Holden does not respect people who made the transition. In Gerald Rosenââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"A Retrospective Look At The Catcher In The Ryeâ⬠he explores Holdenââ¬â¢s connection to other characters in the book. He also analyzes the difficulties in crossing over to the adult world. Holden qualms the crossing over due to the fact that losing oneââ¬â¢s innocence will force one to face reality, and will at times cause adults to ââ¬Å"fallâ⬠into a deeper hole. Holdenââ¬â¢s mania of keeping children from transitioning to adult hood shows all throughout The Catcher in the Rye. Rosen explains that during the period of time Holden was in the museum he made it known that everything always stayed the same. The purpose of the ââ¬Å"glass casesâ⬠acts as a defense against touching, or tainting. ââ¬Å"Like the children in the museum, to protect the innocent, the catcher must strictly refrain from touching; he must ââ¬Ëjust leave them aloneââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ (Rosen). This moment in the book compares the protected artifacts to the innocence of a child. He feels that if the children had someone to protect them from getting affected (ââ¬Å"touchedâ⬠) by the hard and cruel times in life they could hold onto their purity for as long as possible. Holden expresses the fact that he wants ensure security and stability during these times in life. This point seems to be the first point in the novel where Holden shows a desire to keep children from corruption. ââ¬Å"Anyway, I keep picturing all these kids playing some game in the big field of rye and allWhat I have to do, I have to catch everybody if they start going over the cliffâ⬠(Salinger 173). Holden wants to ââ¬Å"catchâ⬠the kids from their transition into an adult. He does not want them having to deal with losses they will have to overcome in life. He believes that going into adulthood marks the point where society shows its true face. Since Allie, Holden brotherââ¬â¢s, death he sees how reality twists and warps in sick ways. While walking around the museum he sees profanity. ââ¬Å"I went down by a different staircase, and I saw another ââ¬ËFuck Youââ¬â¢ on the wall. I tried to rub it off with my hand again, but this one was scratched on, with a knife or something. It wouldnââ¬â¢t come off. Itââ¬â¢s hopeless, anyway. If you had a million years to do it in, you couldnââ¬â¢t rub out even half of the ââ¬ËFuck Youââ¬â¢ signs in the world. Itââ¬â¢s impossibleâ⬠(Salinger 173).When Holden see those words written on the wall he realizes that the youth has already gone through exposure to corruption and cannot go backwards. Holden now understands his inability to save the children from ââ¬Å"fallingâ⬠, growing up. Since Holden has spent most of his time refraining other from going into adulthood, he did not see how much he himself has fallen. Holden has many similar qualities to a former classmate, James Castle. ââ¬Å"Holden is identified with Castle by Castleââ¬â¢s having killed himself while wearing Holdenââ¬â¢s sweater and by Castleââ¬â¢s appearing just before Holden on the roll call and school. This carries the implication that Holden maybe next in line for Castleââ¬â¢s deathâ⬠(Rosen). James Castleââ¬â¢s way of and to death influenced Holdenââ¬â¢s view of life. He suddenly became ostracized in society surrounded by a bunch of ââ¬Å"phoniesâ⬠. Death was the start and end of Holdenââ¬â¢s loss of innocence. Holden never truly had an adult figure in life. His parents detached themselves from him, in times of his need. Feeling like he needed to communicate with someone he called his former teacher, Mr. Antolini. Holden wants to catch children from falling, where as Mr. Antolini wants to save Holden from a rough way down. ââ¬Å"I have a feeling that youââ¬â¢re falling, a terrible,terrible fallâ⬠(Salinger 186).Mr. Antolini says this because ever since Allieââ¬â¢s death Holden has had a series of falls. Even though Allie was younger than Holden, he idolized him and thinks very highly of him. Mr. Antolini symbolizes Holdenââ¬â¢s loss of Allie, loneliness, and inability to posess self-esteem. Holden wants to provide insurance for children so they do not experience the reality of society and from ââ¬Å"fallingâ⬠into a deeper hole. Making sure he succeeds, he does everything to keep them from going over the edge. Holden grows up through the novel, and realized that losing oneââ¬â¢s innocence in is an unavoidable part of life. In this stage of life one makes the most mistakes and learns from them. If one never went through experience necessary to grow into an adult, they would seem very naà ¯ve and easily taken advantage of. People that have gone through the difficult crossing over want to protect children from the hard-ships. Works Cited Rosen, Gerald. ââ¬Å"A Retrospective Look At The Catcher In The Rye.â⬠American Quarterly 457-462 Salinger, J.D. The Catcher in the Rye. Boston: Little, Brown, 1951.
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